Both of these work perfectly on MacOS 10.12.6 with Safari 11.1 (12605.1.33.1.4).
-Chris
tell application "Safari"
activate
tell window 1
set newTab to make new tab at beginning
end tell
end tell
tell application "Safari"
activate
tell window 1
set newTab to make new tab at beginning
set current tab to newTab
set URL of newTab to "https://www.google.com"
end tell
end tell
It could also be a difference in Safari preferences. For example, what do you have new tab set to open? Since the crash seems to be caused by Safari returning an empty result for an AppleEvent result, that could make a difference.